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Operations services

Billing & Fee Operations

AUM billing calculations, retainer invoicing, custodial fee debit file prep, reconciliation, and audit logs.

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Service explained

What is Billing & Fee Operations?

Billing and fee operations services turn approved fee agreements and source data into reviewable calculations, invoices or debit files, reconciliation records, and audit evidence. The work applies defined rules consistently while preserving review before amounts are finalized or submitted.

Different billing models require different data and controls. Assets under management, retainers, household aggregation, tiering, timing conventions, adjustments, and custodial file formats must be mapped to the governing agreement and operational process.

What it addresses

When this service becomes relevant

01

Fee rules are applied manually or inconsistently.

02

Source data and client agreements are difficult to reconcile.

03

Debit files or invoices lack a clear calculation and approval trail.

Capabilities explained

What the documented scope means in practice

Each capability below is part of the archived service description. Its inclusion in a specific engagement depends on the requirement agreed during scoping.

Automated fee tiering and household aggregations

Tiering applies agreed rates to defined value bands, while household aggregation combines eligible related accounts according to the approved rule. Automation must preserve effective dates, exceptions, exclusions, and the calculation basis for review.

Custodial debit upload file format generation

File generation transforms approved billing results into the fields, identifiers, precision, and format required by the custodian. Validation checks structure and totals before an authorized person submits the file.

Compliance audit logs validating billed amounts against agreements

The audit log connects billed amounts to the applicable agreement, source values, rate rules, calculation version, adjustments, reviewer, and approval date. It supports reconstruction without asserting that the underlying agreement or data is legally sufficient.

Useful inputs

Information that helps define the requirement

  • Approved fee schedules, agreements, effective dates, and exception rules
  • Validated account, household, valuation, and billing-period data
  • Invoice or custodian formats, approval roles, and reconciliation records

Documented outputs

What an agreed scope may produce

  • Documented calculation rules and control points
  • Reviewable billing calculations and files within scope
  • Reconciliation and audit evidence linked to source data

Clear answers

Frequently asked questions about Billing & Fee Operations

Service-specific answers about terminology, scope, controls, and practical use.

How are tiered fees calculated?

The calculation applies the approved rate method to defined value bands and dates. Whether tiers are marginal, blended, flat, aggregated, prorated, or adjusted must come from the applicable agreement and rules.

What is household aggregation?

Household aggregation combines specified related accounts for a defined billing calculation. Eligibility, grouping, exclusions, and effective dates must be governed by approved rules rather than assumed from similar names or relationships.

What should a billing audit record show?

It should connect the billed amount to the source valuation, period, agreement, rate rule, household or account grouping, adjustments, calculation version, reviewer, approval, and final file or invoice.

A focused first conversation

Discuss the service in the context of your priorities.

Use a 30-minute call to clarify the work, its place in your operating model, and the most useful next step.

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